英语笔记(二十二)

这节课的内容会涉及到问句,问句的结构比我们通常学的陈述句的

结构要稍微复杂一些。但是别担心,只是复杂而已,一点都不难。

我已经尽最大的努力来使这个问句的内容讲解通俗易懂,所以你只

需要和平常课程一样,认真听并且积极思考就可以了。但是一定要注意

必须要看到最后,因为只有完整地看完才能看懂整个问句的逻辑。所以,

当你看完欢迎你在评论区留下你的想法,或者说一下你能否理解问句的

结构,这样我才能根据反馈来决定是否对问句的内容进行近一步的讲解

和练习。另外,我在这节课上添加了一个新的内容,那就是我们的课后

作业,还是一样的原因,因为问句的结构稍微复杂,所以需要进行练习

才能够掌握。

中文
英文
K.K.音标

听见;听说
to hear
/tə/ /hɪr/


me
/mi/

听见我
to hear me
/tə/ /hɪr/ /mi/


you
/ju/

你听见我
you hear me
/ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

可以
can
/kæn/

你可以听见我
you can hear me
/ju/ /kæn/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你可以听见我吗?
can you hear me?
/kæn/ /ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你可以听见我
you can hear me
/ju/ /kæn/ /hɪr/ /mi/

不可以
can’t
/kænt/

你不可以听见我
you can’t hear me
/ju/ /kænt/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你不可以听见我吗?
can’t you hear me?
/kænt/ /ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你不可以听见我
you can’t hear me
/ju/ /kænt/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你听见我
you hear me
/ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

不;没有
don’t
/dont/

你没有听见我
you don’t hear me
/ju/ /dont/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你没有听见我吗?
don’t you hear me?
/dont/ /ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你没有听见我
you don’t hear me
/ju/ /dont/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你有听见我
you do hear me
/ju/ /du/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你有听见我吗?
do you hear me?
/du/ /ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

可以
can
/kæn/

你可以听见我
you can hear me
/ju/ /kæn/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你可以听见我吗?
can you hear me?
/kæn/ /ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你没有听见我
you don’t hear me
/ju/ /dont/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你有听见我吗?
do you hear me?
/du/ /ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

do 过去式
did
/dɪd/

你(过去)有听见我吗?
did you hear me?
/dɪd/ /ju/ /hɪr/ /mi/

你(过去)有听见我
you did hear me
/ju/ /dɪd/ /hɪr/ /mi/


to do
/tə/ /du/

这件事
it
/ɪt/

做这件事
to do it
/tə/ /du/ /ɪt/

你做这件事
you do it
/ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

没有
don’t
/dont/

你没有做这件事
you don’t do it
/ju/ /dont/ /du/ /ɪt/

你有做这件事
you do do it
/ju/ /du/ /du/ /ɪt/

你没有做这件事
you don’t do it
/ju/ /dont/ /du/ /ɪt/

(过去)没有
didn’t
/ˈdɪdnt/

你(过去)没有做这件事
you didn’t do it
/ju/ /ˈdɪdnt/ /du/ /ɪt/

你(过去)有做这件事
you did do it
/ju/ /dɪd/ /du/ /ɪt/

你(过去)有做这件事吗?
did you do it?
/dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

如何
how
/haʊ/

2

为什么
why
/waɪ/

什么时候
when
/wɛn/

在哪里
where
/wɛr/

什么
what
/wɑt/

如何
how
/haʊ/

你(过去)如何做这件事?
how did you do it?
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

为什么
why
/waɪ/

你(过去)为什么做这件事?
why did you do it?
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

什么时候
when
/wɛn/

你(过去)什么时候做这件事?
when did you do it?
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

在哪里
where
/wɛr/

你(过去)在哪里做这件事?
where did you do it?
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

什么
what
/wɑt/

你(过去)有做这件事吗?
did you do it?
/dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

你(过去)做了什么?
what did you do?
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/

找到
to find
/tə/ /faɪnd/


me
/mi/

找到我
to find me
/tə/ /faɪnd/ /mi/

你(过去)是如何
how did you
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)是如何找到我的?
how did you find me?
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /faɪnd/ /mi/

她的
her
/hɚ/

名字
name
/nem/

她的名字
her name
/hɚ/ /nem/

知道
to know
/tə/ /no/

知道她的名字
to know her name
/tə/ /no/ /hɚ/ /nem/

你(过去)是如何
how did you
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)是如何知道她的名字的?
how did you know her name?
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /no/ /hɚ/ /nem/

电话
phone
/fon/

号码
number
/‘nʌmbɚ/

电话号码
phone number
/fon/ /‘nʌmbɚ/

我的
my
/maɪ/

我的电话号码
my phone number
/maɪ/ /fon/ /‘nʌmbɚ/

知道
to know
/tə/ /no/

知道我的电话号码
to know my phone number
/tə/ /no/ /maɪ/ /fon/ /‘nʌmbɚ/

你(过去)是如何
how did you
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)是如何知道我的电话号码的?
how did you know my phone number?
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /no/ /maɪ/ /fon/ /‘nʌmbɚ/


to do
/tə/ /du/

这件事
it
/ɪt/

做这件事
to do it
/tə/ /du/ /ɪt/

决定
to decide
/tə/ /dɪ’saɪd/

决定做这件事
to decide to do it
/tə/ /dɪ’saɪd/ /tə/ /du/ /ɪt/

3

你(过去)为什么
why did you
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)为什么决定做这件事?
why did you decide to do it?
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /dɪ’saɪd/ /tə/ /du/ /ɪt/

离开
to leave
/tə/ /liv/


me
/mi/

离开我
to leave me
/tə/ /liv/ /mi/

你(过去)为什么
why did you
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)为什么离开我?
why did you leave me?
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /liv/ /mi/


to say
/tə/ /se/

它;那句话
it
/ɪt/

说那句话
to say it
/tə/ /se/ /ɪt/

你(过去)为什么
why did you
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)为什么说那句话?
why did you say it?
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /se/ /ɪt/

到达
to get
/tə/ /ɡɛt/

这里
here
/hɪr/

到达这里
to get here
/tə/ /ɡɛt/ /hɪr/

你(过去)什么时候
when did you
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)什么时候到达这里的?
when did you get here?
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /ɡɛt/ /hɪr/

见到
to meet
/tə/ /mit/


him
/hɪm/

见到他
to meet him
/tə/ /mit/ /hɪm/

你(过去)什么时候
when did you
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)什么时候见到他的?
when did you meet him?
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /mit/ /hɪm/


home
/hom/

工作
work
/wɝk/

家庭作业
homework
/‘homwɝk/

你的
your
/jʊr/

你的家庭作业
your homework
/jʊr/ /‘homwɝk/

完成
to finish
/tə/ /‘fɪnɪʃ/

完成你的家庭做作业
to finish your homework
/tə/ /‘fɪnɪʃ/ /jʊr/ /‘homwɝk/

你(过去)什么时候
when did you
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)什么时候完成你的家庭作业的?
when did you finish your homework?
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /‘fɪnɪʃ/ /jʊr/ /‘homwɝk/

找到
to find
/tə/ /faɪnd/

他们/她们/它们
them
/ðəm/

找到他们
to find them
/tə/ /faɪnd/ /ðəm/

你(过去)在哪里
where did you
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)在哪里找到他们的?
where did you find them?
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /faɪnd/ /ðəm/

购买
to buy
/tə/ /baɪ/

这个
this
/ðɪs/

购买这个
to buy this
/tə/ /baɪ/ /ðɪs/

你(过去)在哪里
where did you
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/

4

你(过去)在哪里购买这个的?
where did you buy this?
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /baɪ/ /ðɪs/

睡觉
to sleep
/tə/ /slip/

你(过去)在哪里
where did you
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)在哪里睡觉的?
where did you sleep?
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /slip/

上一个
last
/læst/

晚上
night
/naɪt/

昨晚
last night
/læst/ /naɪt/

你(过去)昨晚在哪里睡觉的?
where did you sleep last night?
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /slip/ /læst/ /naɪt/


to say
/tə/ /se/

你(过去)……了什么?
what did you
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)说了什么?
what did you say?
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /se/


to learn
/tə/ /lɝn/

你(过去)……了什么?
what did you
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)学到了什么?
what did you learn?
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /lɝn/

找到
to find
/tə/ /faɪnd/

你(过去)……了什么?
what did you
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)找到了什么?
what did you find?
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /faɪnd/

听到
to hear
/tə/ /hɪr/

你(过去)……了什么?
what did you
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)听到了什么?
what did you hear?
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /hɪr/

看到
to see
/tə/ /si/

你(过去)……了什么?
what did you
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)看到了什么?
what did you see?
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /si/

你(过去)如何做这件事?
how did you do it?
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

你(过去)为什么做这件事?
why did you do it?
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

你(过去)什么时候做这件事?
when did you do it?
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

你(过去)在哪里做这件事?
where did you do it?
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/ /ɪt/

你(过去)做了什么?
what did you do?
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/ /du/

你(过去)如何……?
how did you……
/haʊ/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)为什么……?
why did you……
/waɪ/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)什么时候……?
when did you……
/wɛn/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)在哪里……?
where did you……
/wɛr/ /dɪd/ /ju/

你(过去)……了什么?
what did you……
/wɑt/ /dɪd/ /ju/

5

中文 原形 第三人称单数 过去式 ing形式
想要 want wants wanted wanting
喜欢 like likes liked liking
有;(+to)不得不 have has had having
计划 plan plans planned planning
需要 need needs needed needing
do does did doing
告诉 tell tells told telling
说话 talk talks talked talking
be(am) is was being
be(is) is was being
be(are) is were being
看到 see sees saw seeing
eat eats ate eating
drink drinks drank drinking
知道 know knows knew knowing
忘记 forget forgets forgot forgetting
失去 lose loses lost losing
离开 leave leaves left leaving
睡觉 sleep sleeps slept sleeping
明白 understand understands understood understand
buy buys bought buying
wash washes washed washing
打电话 call calls called calling
帮助 help helps helped helping
相信 believe believes believed believing
学习 study studies studied studying
解释 explain explains explained explaining
ask asks asked asking
fly flies flew flying
阅读 read reads read reading
走路 walk walks walked walking
跳舞 dance dances danced dancing
回答 answer answers answered answering
工作 work works worked working
待在 stay stays stayed staying
支付 pay pays paid paying
旅行 travel travels traveled traveling
give gives gave giving
达到 get gets got getting
loke locks locked locking
记得 remember remenbers remembered remembering
清理 clean cleans cleaned cleaning
找到 find finds found finding
关闭 close closes closed closing
teach teaches taught teaching
展示 show shows showed showing
let lets let letting
休息 rest rests rested resting
use uses used using
做饭 cook cooks cooked cooking
go goes went going
决定 decide decides decided deciding
驾驶 drive drives drove driving
改变 change changes changed changing
尝试 try tries tried trying
停止 stop stops Stopped stopping
参加 join joins joined joining
邀请 invite invites invited inviting
拒绝 refuse refuses refused refusing
接受 accept accepts accepted accepting
学习 learn learns learnt learning
完成 finish finishes finished finishing
watch watches watched watching
游泳 swim swims swam swimming
掌握 master masters mastered mastering
购物 shop shops shopped shopping
等待 wait waits waited waiting
讨论 discuss discusses Discussed discussing
面对 face faces faced facing
解决 solve solves solved solving
疑惑 wonder wonders wondered wondering
递给 hand hands handed handing
play plays played playing
run runs ran running
挑战 challenge challenges challenged challenging
希望 hope hopes hoped hoping
见到 meet meets met meeting
打开 open opens opened opening
认为 think thinks thought thinking
说话 speak speaks spoke speaking
look looks looked looking
hear hears heard hearing

1. 你(过去)昨晚什么时候到家的?

2. 你(过去)如何学习英语的?

3. 你(过去)昨晚为什么打电话给我?

4. 你(过去)告诉他什么了?

5. 你(过去)在哪里学到如何做这个的?


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英语笔记(二十二)
http://example.com/2024/09/19/英语笔记(二十二)/
作者
dzq88
发布于
2024年9月19日
许可协议